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A1/A228 wordsIB Ab Initio · Organización social

En el colegio

School vocabulary for the Organización social theme. Watch the false friends: un colegio is a school and not a college, and aprobar is to pass, not to approve of something.

El sitio

  • el colegiomnoun

    the school

    A school, not a college. In Spain, el instituto for secondary.

  • el aulafnoun

    the classroom

    Feminine, but takes el: el aula, las aulas.

  • el patiomnoun

    the playground

  • la bibliotecafnoun

    the library

    Not a bookshop, which is una librería.

  • el laboratoriomnoun

    the lab

  • el comedormnoun

    the canteen

  • el pupitremnoun

    the desk

    El escritorio at home; el pupitre at school.

  • el horariomnoun

    the timetable

Las asignaturas

  • la asignaturamnoun

    the subject

    La materia across much of Latin America; el curso in Peru.

  • las matemáticasfnoun

    maths

    Plural in Spanish. Las mates informally.

  • las cienciasfnoun

    science

  • la historiafnoun

    history

  • la geografíafnoun

    geography

  • la informáticafnoun

    computing

  • la educación físicafnoun

    PE

  • el idiomamnoun

    the language

    Masculine despite the -a: el idioma, los idiomas.

Estudiar y aprobar

  • el examenmnoun

    the exam

    Plural los exámenes, with an accent that appears.

  • la notafnoun

    the mark

    Saqué buena nota. · I got a good mark.

  • aprobarverb

    to pass

    A false friend: aprobar un examen is to pass it, not to approve of it.

  • suspenderverb

    to fail

    Suspender in Spain, reprobar in Latin America, jalar informally in Peru.

  • repasarverb

    to revise

    Not revisar, which is to check or review a document.

  • hacer un trabajo

    to do a project

  • entregarverb

    to hand in

    Hay que entregarlo el viernes. · It has to be handed in on Friday.

  • faltar a clase

    to miss a lesson

La gente

  • el profesor / la profesoranoun

    the teacher

    El profe informally, and it works for both.

  • el compañero / la compañeranoun

    the classmate

    Not the same as un amigo. Un compañero is someone you share a class with.

  • el director / la directoranoun

    the head teacher

  • el alumno / la alumnanoun

    the pupil