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B125 wordsDELE B1 · Expresión oral y escrita

Opinar y argumentar

The fourth speaking task and the second writing task are both opinion pieces, and the marker is counting how many ways you can introduce one. The trap is the subjunctive: creo que takes the indicative, no creo que does not.

Dar la opinión

  • En mi opinión

    In my view

    Followed by the indicative.

  • Desde mi punto de vista

    From my point of view

  • Yo diría que…

    I'd say that…

    The conditional softens it, and sounds more native than creo que.

  • Me parece que…

    It seems to me that…

    Affirmative takes the indicative: me parece que es caro. Negative takes the subjunctive: no me parece que sea caro.

  • Personalmente, considero que…

    Personally, I take the view that…

    For the written task rather than the spoken one.

  • Estoy convencido de que…

    I'm convinced that…

  • La verdad es que…

    The truth is…

Estar de acuerdo o no

  • Estoy totalmente de acuerdo

    I completely agree

  • Tienes razón en parte

    You're partly right

    The B1 move: concede, then object. It scores better than a flat disagreement.

  • No estoy de acuerdo con eso

    I don't agree with that

  • Depende de…

    It depends on…

    Depende de la situación. · It depends on the situation.

  • Puede que tengas razón, pero…

    You may be right, but…

    Puede que always takes the subjunctive: tengas, not tienes.

  • Yo lo veo de otra manera

    I see it differently

    Polite and portable.

Argumentar

  • Por ejemplo

    For example

    The examiner is waiting for one. Give it.

  • Por ejemplo, en mi país…

    For example, in my country…

    Bringing in your own country is rewarded: it shows you can compare.

  • Una ventaja es que…

    One advantage is that…

  • Un inconveniente es que…

    One drawback is that…

  • Lo más importante es que…

    The main thing is that…

    Followed by the subjunctive when it is a judgement: lo más importante es que la gente participe.

  • Aunque…

    Although…

    With the indicative you assert the fact; with the subjunctive you brush it aside. Both are fine at B1.

  • Sobre todo

    Above all

Hipótesis y cierre

  • Si tuviera que elegir…

    If I had to choose…

    Si plus imperfect subjunctive plus conditional. One well-placed use of this lifts a B1 answer.

  • Sería mejor que…

    It would be better if…

    Takes the imperfect subjunctive: sería mejor que fuéramos.

  • Ojalá…

    I hope…

    Always the subjunctive: ojalá venga.

  • En resumen

    To sum up

  • Por todo esto, creo que…

    For all these reasons, I think…

    A closing formula that ties the argument together. Worth having ready.